MYTILUS

What to order at a Belgian restaurant your first time

By the Mytilus teamUpdated July 3, 20263 min read

Green pot of steamed mussels with a Belgian beer behind

If it's your first time at a Belgian restaurant, order the mussels. Moules-frites: a steaming pot of mussels with a cone of fries on the side. It's what half of Belgium eats on a Friday night, and it's the best possible place to start. From there the Belgian menu has its own logic — beer used in the cooking, sauces you probably haven't met, and a relationship with the humble chip that Belgians take very seriously. Here's what's worth knowing before you sit down.

Start with the mussels: moules-frites

Belgium's national dish is easy to understand and hard to forget. The mussels arrive steamed in a lidded pot, and when you lift the lid a cloud of white-wine, celery and sea steam comes up with it. The two versions you'll see most often are marinière — white wine with shallot, celery and parsley — and the one made à la bière, with abbey beer, onion and herbs. The first is cleaner and fresher; the second, rounder and a little toasty.

You eat them with your hands: take the first empty shell and use it as tongs to pull out the rest. The fries are on the side for dipping into the broth, and that broth at the bottom — the best bite of all — gets mopped up with bread. If you're torn between the two, marinière is the safe way in.

What is filet américain?

This is the usual surprise on a Belgian menu. Despite the name, there's no bun and no grill: it's raw beef, finely chopped and seasoned, served with fries or toast. In Belgium it's as everyday as a slice of tortilla is in Spain. If you love a steak tartare, you'll love this; if raw beef isn't your thing, now you know what to skip.

Beyond mussels: the classics

When you want to go further, Belgian cooking has a wonderful winter pantry. Carbonnade flamande is beef braised slowly in dark abbey beer, with a deep, faintly sweet base. Waterzooi is gentler: a creamy chicken or fish stew with vegetables, almost a thick soup. And grey-shrimp croquettes — small, crisp outside and molten inside — are the kind of starter that has you ordering a second round before you've finished the first.

The fries, seriously

In Belgium the chip is not a filler side. It's fried twice so it's crisp outside and soft within, cut thick, and served with mayonnaise, not ketchup. It may sound like a small detail, but it's one of the quickest ways to tell whether a Belgian place takes itself seriously.

What to drink with it

Belgian food is designed to sit next to beer, not apart from it. With mussels marinière, a blonde abbey ale or a tripel works beautifully: enough body for the shellfish without burying it. With the stews, a dark dubbel echoes the same sweet register on the plate. Prefer not to drink beer? No problem — the point is for the table to match, not to follow a rule.

How to order without second-guessing yourself

A simple plan: mussels marinière to share or as a main, fries on the side, and a Belgian blonde to go with them. Ask about the day's mussels — the traditional sweet spot for the season runs from late summer into spring — and leave room for a shrimp croquette to start. That gives you a very honest first picture of what eating Belgian is all about.

Once you've decided, take a look at the menu and come and try it.

Frequently asked questions

What is filet américain?

It's steak tartare the Belgian way: raw beef, finely chopped and seasoned, usually with an egg yolk, capers and onion, served with toast or fries. There's no cooking involved. It's an everyday bistro dish in Belgium and a great pick if you like raw beef. If that's not for you, start with the mussels instead.

How do you eat moules-frites?

Use the first empty shell as pincers to pull out the rest of the mussels — it's how everyone eats them in Belgium and it works far better than a fork. The fries go on the side, not in the pot, and you mop up the broth at the bottom with bread. There's no elegant way to finish; it's a dish to enjoy slowly.

Is Belgian food heavy?

It depends what you order. Steamed mussels are light: shellfish, broth and little else. Slow-cooked stews like carbonnade flamande are richer because they're braised in beer. A good plan for a first visit is to start with mussels and save the stews for when you want something more wintry.

Are there vegetarian options in Belgian cuisine?

Traditional Belgian cooking leans heavily on seafood and meat, so the vegetarian offering is narrower than in some cuisines. That said, you'll usually find cheese croquettes, salads and sides like the famous Belgian fries. If you're coming as a group with vegetarians, let us know when you book on WhatsApp and we'll sort it out.